Sad Fact: Soil Work Never Ends...
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Sad Fact: Soil Work Never Ends...
OK, now that the third year has completed for many BL members and their "improve the soil" programs, it's time to say the ugly truth about working on your soil. Actually, I'm slightly surprised that nobody has called me out on this truth...
It never ends.
Let's say you started out like Jon ("JG"). A low pH, sandy, low-OM soil. You add tons and tons of OM, raise the pH, etc. You get the nutrients close to the levels that are balanced for the original targets.
And the additional OM starts showing in the CEC.
As the CEC rises, the number of exchange sites rises. If they're not tied up with good nutrients, they will fill with something. Hydrogen as a last resort. And if Hydrogen fills them because nothing else is supplied, the exchangeable Hydrogen means a falling pH.
Or you do supply adequate primary nutrients like Calcium to make it stay stable. But as (let's say) Calcium rises, items that need to be kept in a ratio to Calcium need adjustment. Watch that Magnesium (1 part Magnesium to 7 parts Calcium). Keep an eye on Boron (1 part Boron to 1000 parts Calcium). Playing with the Iron? Keep the Manganese in balance with it. The same for Copper and Zinc.
So, as you get that fourth-year soil test and think that you may be approaching the "finish line" on good soil, don't be at all surprised if you find that the finish line moved a mile up the road. The road it moved down will be in better shape than the road you were on, but you've been on, but it keeps moving and moving and moving.
It never ends.
Let's say you started out like Jon ("JG"). A low pH, sandy, low-OM soil. You add tons and tons of OM, raise the pH, etc. You get the nutrients close to the levels that are balanced for the original targets.
And the additional OM starts showing in the CEC.
As the CEC rises, the number of exchange sites rises. If they're not tied up with good nutrients, they will fill with something. Hydrogen as a last resort. And if Hydrogen fills them because nothing else is supplied, the exchangeable Hydrogen means a falling pH.
Or you do supply adequate primary nutrients like Calcium to make it stay stable. But as (let's say) Calcium rises, items that need to be kept in a ratio to Calcium need adjustment. Watch that Magnesium (1 part Magnesium to 7 parts Calcium). Keep an eye on Boron (1 part Boron to 1000 parts Calcium). Playing with the Iron? Keep the Manganese in balance with it. The same for Copper and Zinc.
So, as you get that fourth-year soil test and think that you may be approaching the "finish line" on good soil, don't be at all surprised if you find that the finish line moved a mile up the road. The road it moved down will be in better shape than the road you were on, but you've been on, but it keeps moving and moving and moving.
Owner and Slave of Poa Plantation
Emblem/America/Moonlight KBG
Emblem/America/Moonlight KBG
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andy10917 - Posts: 9053
- Joined: February 23rd, 2009, 10:48 pm
- Location: Central Valley, NY (Lower Hudson Valley)
- Grass Type: Emblem/America/Moonlight KBG
Re: Sad Fact: Soil Work Never Ends...
Dude, that's half the fun!
Besides, the finish line may have moved, but you're still far from the starting line.
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Midnight II, Moonlight, and Bedazzled KBG
Renovation 2007
http://bestlawn.info/blogs/morpheuspa/
Midnight II, Moonlight, and Bedazzled KBG
Renovation 2007
http://bestlawn.info/blogs/morpheuspa/
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MorpheusPA - Posts: 12719
- Joined: March 5th, 2009, 7:32 pm
- Location: Lehigh Valley, PA
- Location: Zone 6 (Eastern PA)
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Re: Sad Fact: Soil Work Never Ends...
In my eyes I thought you always had to adjust the ph almost yearly so that no big surprise to me. I also figured if you adjust the ph other micros might need a touch up. The one that worries me is organic matter. We just don't know how often or how much needs to be added to keep it steady.
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simpson - Posts: 3724
- Joined: June 14th, 2009, 1:12 pm
- Location: elkton md
- Grass Type: moonlight slt
Re: Sad Fact: Soil Work Never Ends...
In my eyes I thought you always had to adjust the ph almost yearly so that no big surprise to me.
This is the single area that I've had no luck getting people to understand. pH by itself means nothing. It is the end result of everything else you do and put down into the soil. It's like temperature - it's the end-result of how much sunshine we get and at what angle, and where the air in the atmosphere is flowing from (Canada? The Gulf?).
We just don't know how often or how much needs to be added to keep it steady.
There IS a formula I have somewhere for that, and I'll find it. Warning: it is mind-numbing in its complexity.
Owner and Slave of Poa Plantation
Emblem/America/Moonlight KBG
Emblem/America/Moonlight KBG
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andy10917 - Posts: 9053
- Joined: February 23rd, 2009, 10:48 pm
- Location: Central Valley, NY (Lower Hudson Valley)
- Grass Type: Emblem/America/Moonlight KBG
Re: Sad Fact: Soil Work Never Ends...
Im sure everyone would like to see the formula you have Andy. It might be over my head though.
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simpson - Posts: 3724
- Joined: June 14th, 2009, 1:12 pm
- Location: elkton md
- Grass Type: moonlight slt
Re: Sad Fact: Soil Work Never Ends...
It's not my formula, it's on a USDA website if I remember. Or a University website. I'll find it.
Owner and Slave of Poa Plantation
Emblem/America/Moonlight KBG
Emblem/America/Moonlight KBG
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andy10917 - Posts: 9053
- Joined: February 23rd, 2009, 10:48 pm
- Location: Central Valley, NY (Lower Hudson Valley)
- Grass Type: Emblem/America/Moonlight KBG
Re: Sad Fact: Soil Work Never Ends...
As one with almost pure sand like JG, I'd be interested in reading the formula about adding OM. I'm certain that it will be WAY over my head, but I'd still be interested in reading it when you get it posted.
- xapabwa
- Posts: 817
- Joined: September 16th, 2011, 3:32 pm
- Location: Millersville, MD
- Grass Type: back yard TTTF; front yard Zoysia
Re: Sad Fact: Soil Work Never Ends...
Here is some related material. I also have material on ENR ("Estimated Nitrogen Release") from OM somewhere.
USDA Soil Quality Indicators
USDA Soil Quality Indicators
Owner and Slave of Poa Plantation
Emblem/America/Moonlight KBG
Emblem/America/Moonlight KBG
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andy10917 - Posts: 9053
- Joined: February 23rd, 2009, 10:48 pm
- Location: Central Valley, NY (Lower Hudson Valley)
- Grass Type: Emblem/America/Moonlight KBG
Re: Sad Fact: Soil Work Never Ends...
The pursuit of perfection, sounds like a car commercial. Job for life= testing soil.
- Bavaria
- Posts: 500
- Joined: November 1st, 2010, 7:14 am
- Location: Bear Delaware
- Grass Type: mix
Re: Sad Fact: Soil Work Never Ends...
If a salesman (or genie from a bottle) came to your door and said: "For $xxx, I can make your soil 'perfect', guaranteed for 50 years", would you consider it? To me, this isn't about having a perfect lawn or having perfect soil - it's about the process of getting there. If it's just about owning the most perfectly green lawn, then we'd be collectors, not enthusiasts.
- cactus
- Posts: 1168
- Joined: April 23rd, 2009, 6:12 pm
- Location: Houston, Texas
- Grass Type: St Augustine
Re: Sad Fact: Soil Work Never Ends...
I agree, most of the fun of this hobby is the process, not the end result! One of the things I really like about finally having a small lawn is that all these processes are really affordable and not too much labor to find the time to do it yourself! My "hardest" process is a annual/bi annual compost topdressing,and even that is enjoyable to do on a small lawn! I am already hating the season ending and not being out there!
- HanLawn
- Posts: 1306
- Joined: March 6th, 2011, 7:27 pm
- Location: frederick,maryland
- Grass Type: tall fescue/kbg
Re: Sad Fact: Soil Work Never Ends...
+1 above. Big time. i recieved a lot of strange looks a year ago around the block, now i am getting a lot of how to questions, one neighbor even started mulching his leaves and throwing down fert in november. he has offerred to help with my reno on the front next fall if i keep him "in the loop" on what i am doing.
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j rockford - Posts: 121
- Joined: October 6th, 2010, 9:46 pm
- Location: cincinnati
- Grass Type: back blueberry,midnight 2, emblem, prosperity, bluevelvet, moonlight slt front northern mix-for now
Re: Sad Fact: Soil Work Never Ends...
cactus wrote:If a salesman (or genie from a bottle) came to your door and said: "For $xxx, I can make your soil 'perfect', guaranteed for 50 years", would you consider it? To me, this isn't about having a perfect lawn or having perfect soil - it's about the process of getting there. If it's just about owning the most perfectly green lawn, then we'd be collectors, not enthusiasts.
Ok, my intention is not taken correctly. It's merely re-confirming a constant changing soil=test=adjustment.(adding what's needed). The job for life is places like LL. The word "Job" is employees of Co. like LL. Not Green Guy Co. The "perfection" is an on going process of keeping the soil at optimum levels as time goes on.
By the way I am disappointed the season is coming to a close as well HL.
- Bavaria
- Posts: 500
- Joined: November 1st, 2010, 7:14 am
- Location: Bear Delaware
- Grass Type: mix
Re: Sad Fact: Soil Work Never Ends...
Glad I could be an example.
Curious what next year will bring when I take the tests in April, I'm hoping for 4% OM down at 4 inches. I may not even test the top 1.5 inches next year, it was about 8% this past spring.
Curious what next year will bring when I take the tests in April, I'm hoping for 4% OM down at 4 inches. I may not even test the top 1.5 inches next year, it was about 8% this past spring.
P/S Rear Yard: Brilliant, NuGlade, Moonlight & Bedazzled
Shade: Brilliant, America, Bewitched, Moonlight SLT, BlueVelvet & NuGlade
Full Sun: Bedazzled, Midnight II, Moonlight, FreedomIII, Blue Velvet, NuDestiny
Shade: Brilliant, America, Bewitched, Moonlight SLT, BlueVelvet & NuGlade
Full Sun: Bedazzled, Midnight II, Moonlight, FreedomIII, Blue Velvet, NuDestiny
- jglongisland
- Posts: 4296
- Joined: May 30th, 2009, 2:56 pm
- Location: Long Island
- Grass Type: KBG
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